feat:增加更改图片大小功能

This commit is contained in:
2026-02-14 10:41:36 +08:00
parent e0c08e8055
commit f125ce98c9
5 changed files with 103 additions and 790 deletions

View File

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ WORKDIR /app
RUN npm config set registry https://registry.npmmirror.com/ RUN npm config set registry https://registry.npmmirror.com/
COPY package*.json ./ COPY package*.json ./
RUN npm install --production RUN npm install --production
COPY app.js . COPY . .
RUN mkdir -p /app/images RUN mkdir -p /app/images
EXPOSE 3000 EXPOSE 3000
ENV IMAGE_BASE_DIR=/app/images ENV IMAGE_BASE_DIR=/app/images

64
app.js
View File

@@ -1,38 +1,17 @@
require('dotenv').config();
const http = require('http'); const http = require('http');
const url = require('url'); const url = require('url');
const path = require('path'); const path = require('path');
const fs = require('fs'); const fs = require('fs');
const sharp = require('sharp'); const {sendResponse, isSafePath, processImage} = require("./utils");
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 3000; const PORT = process.env.PORT || 3000;
const IMAGE_BASE_DIR = process.env.IMAGE_BASE_DIR || '/app/images'; const IMAGE_BASE_DIR = process.env.IMAGE_BASE_DIR || '/app/images';
/**
* 安全检查:防止路径遍历攻击(如 ../../etc/passwd
* @param {string} targetPath 目标文件路径
* @param {string} baseDir 基础目录
* @returns {boolean} 是否合法
*/
function isSafePath(targetPath, baseDir) {
const resolvedTarget = path.resolve(targetPath).toLowerCase();
const resolvedBase = path.resolve(baseDir).toLowerCase();
return resolvedTarget.startsWith(resolvedBase);
}
/**
* 发送错误响应
* @param {http.ServerResponse} res 响应对象
* @param {number} statusCode 状态码
* @param {string} message 错误信息
*/
function sendError(res, statusCode, message) {
res.writeHead(statusCode, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8' });
res.end(message);
}
const server = http.createServer(async (req, res) => { const server = http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
if (req.method !== 'GET') { if (req.method !== 'GET') {
return sendError(res, 405, '仅支持GET请求'); return sendResponse(res, 405, '仅支持GET请求');
} }
try { try {
@@ -42,13 +21,7 @@ const server = http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
// 过滤根路径请求(避免直接访问服务根目录) // 过滤根路径请求(避免直接访问服务根目录)
if (requestPath === '/') { if (requestPath === '/') {
return sendError(res, 200, ` return sendResponse(res, 200, '图片处理服务已启动!');
图片处理服务已启动!
使用示例:
1. 访问原图片http://localhost:${PORT}/a/b/c.png
2. 调整质量http://localhost:${PORT}/a/b/c.png?q=80
图片基础目录:${IMAGE_BASE_DIR}
`);
} }
const requestedFilePath = requestPath.slice(1); const requestedFilePath = requestPath.slice(1);
@@ -56,42 +29,39 @@ const server = http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
// 安全检查:防止路径遍历 // 安全检查:防止路径遍历
if (!isSafePath(fullImagePath, IMAGE_BASE_DIR)) { if (!isSafePath(fullImagePath, IMAGE_BASE_DIR)) {
return sendError(res, 403, '访问拒绝:非法路径(路径遍历攻击)'); return sendResponse(res, 403, '访问拒绝:非法路径(路径遍历攻击)');
} }
if (!fs.existsSync(fullImagePath)) { if (!fs.existsSync(fullImagePath)) {
return sendError(res, 404, `图片不存在:${requestedFilePath}`); return sendResponse(res, 404, `图片不存在:${requestedFilePath}`);
} }
if (!query.q) { // 如果没有压缩参数,直接返回原图
if (!query.q && !query.w && !query.width && !query.h && !query.height) {
const fileStream = fs.createReadStream(fullImagePath); const fileStream = fs.createReadStream(fullImagePath);
const ext = path.extname(fullImagePath).slice(1); // 如 png/jpg const ext = path.extname(fullImagePath).slice(1);
res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': `image/${ext}` }); res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': `image/${ext}`});
// 流式传输文件(适合大文件) // 流式传输文件(适合大文件)
fileStream.pipe(res); fileStream.pipe(res);
fileStream.on('error', (err) => { fileStream.on('error', (err) => {
sendError(res, 500, `读取文件失败:${err.message}`); sendResponse(res, 500, `读取文件失败:${err.message}`);
}); });
return; return;
} }
const quality = parseInt(query.q); // 处理图片压缩和调整大小
if (isNaN(quality)) { const imageBuffer = await processImage(fullImagePath, query);
return sendError(res, 400, '质量参数q必须是数字1-100');
}
const finalQuality = Math.max(1, Math.min(100, quality));
const imageBuffer = await sharp(fullImagePath).rotate().jpeg({ quality: finalQuality }).toBuffer();
res.writeHead(200, { res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'image/jpeg', 'Content-Type': 'image/jpeg',
'Content-Length': imageBuffer.length 'Content-Length': imageBuffer.length,
'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=86400' // 缓存1天
}); });
res.end(imageBuffer); res.end(imageBuffer);
} catch (error) { } catch (error) {
console.error('服务器异常:', error); console.error('服务器异常:', error);
sendError(res, 500, `服务器内部错误:${error.message}`); sendResponse(res, 500, `服务器内部错误:${error.message}`);
} }
}); });

749
package-lock.json generated
View File

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
"version": "1.0.0", "version": "1.0.0",
"license": "ISC", "license": "ISC",
"dependencies": { "dependencies": {
"express": "^5.2.1", "dotenv": "^17.3.1",
"sharp": "^0.34.5" "sharp": "^0.34.5"
} }
}, },
@@ -462,136 +462,6 @@
"url": "https://opencollective.com/libvips" "url": "https://opencollective.com/libvips"
} }
}, },
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@@ -600,456 +470,17 @@
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},
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}
},
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},
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},
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}
},
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/range-parser/-/range-parser-1.2.1.tgz",
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},
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/raw-body/-/raw-body-3.0.2.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-K5zQjDllxWkf7Z5xJdV0/B0WTNqx6vxG70zJE4N0kBs4LovmEYWJzQGxC9bS9RAKu3bgM40lrd5zoLJ12MQ5BA==",
"dependencies": {
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"http-errors": "~2.0.1",
"iconv-lite": "~0.7.0",
"unpipe": "~1.0.0"
},
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}
},
"node_modules/router": {
"version": "2.2.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/router/-/router-2.2.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-nLTrUKm2UyiL7rlhapu/Zl45FwNgkZGaCpZbIHajDYgwlJCOzLSk+cIPAnsEqV955GjILJnKbdQC1nVPz+gAYQ==",
"dependencies": {
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"depd": "^2.0.0",
"is-promise": "^4.0.0",
"parseurl": "^1.3.3",
"path-to-regexp": "^8.0.0"
},
"engines": {
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}
},
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"integrity": "sha512-YZo3K82SD7Riyi0E1EQPojLz7kpepnSQI9IyPbHHg1XXXevb5dJI7tpyN2ADxGcQbHG7vcyRHk0cbwqcQriUtg=="
},
"node_modules/semver": { "node_modules/semver": {
"version": "7.7.4", "version": "7.7.4",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/semver/-/semver-7.7.4.tgz", "resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/semver/-/semver-7.7.4.tgz",
@@ -1061,54 +492,6 @@
"node": ">=10" "node": ">=10"
} }
}, },
"node_modules/send": {
"version": "1.2.1",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/send/-/send-1.2.1.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-1gnZf7DFcoIcajTjTwjwuDjzuz4PPcY2StKPlsGAQ1+YH20IRVrBaXSWmdjowTJ6u8Rc01PoYOGHXfP1mYcZNQ==",
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"debug": "^4.4.3",
"encodeurl": "^2.0.0",
"escape-html": "^1.0.3",
"etag": "^1.8.1",
"fresh": "^2.0.0",
"http-errors": "^2.0.1",
"mime-types": "^3.0.2",
"ms": "^2.1.3",
"on-finished": "^2.4.1",
"range-parser": "^1.2.1",
"statuses": "^2.0.2"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">= 18"
},
"funding": {
"type": "opencollective",
"url": "https://opencollective.com/express"
}
},
"node_modules/serve-static": {
"version": "2.2.1",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/serve-static/-/serve-static-2.2.1.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-xRXBn0pPqQTVQiC8wyQrKs2MOlX24zQ0POGaj0kultvoOCstBQM5yvOhAVSUwOMjQtTvsPWoNCHfPGwaaQJhTw==",
"dependencies": {
"encodeurl": "^2.0.0",
"escape-html": "^1.0.3",
"parseurl": "^1.3.3",
"send": "^1.2.0"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">= 18"
},
"funding": {
"type": "opencollective",
"url": "https://opencollective.com/express"
}
},
"node_modules/setprototypeof": {
"version": "1.2.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/setprototypeof/-/setprototypeof-1.2.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-E5LDX7Wrp85Kil5bhZv46j8jOeboKq5JMmYM3gVGdGH8xFpPWXUMsNrlODCrkoxMEeNi/XZIwuRvY4XNwYMJpw=="
},
"node_modules/sharp": { "node_modules/sharp": {
"version": "0.34.5", "version": "0.34.5",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/sharp/-/sharp-0.34.5.tgz", "resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/sharp/-/sharp-0.34.5.tgz",
@@ -1152,129 +535,11 @@
"@img/sharp-win32-x64": "0.34.5" "@img/sharp-win32-x64": "0.34.5"
} }
}, },
"node_modules/side-channel": {
"version": "1.1.0",
"resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/side-channel/-/side-channel-1.1.0.tgz",
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"side-channel-list": "^1.0.0",
"side-channel-map": "^1.0.1",
"side-channel-weakmap": "^1.0.2"
},
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},
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"url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
}
},
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/side-channel-list/-/side-channel-list-1.0.0.tgz",
"integrity": "sha512-FCLHtRD/gnpCiCHEiJLOwdmFP+wzCmDEkc9y7NsYxeF4u7Btsn1ZuwgwJGxImImHicJArLP4R0yX4c2KCrMrTA==",
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}
},
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} }
} }
} }

View File

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
"license": "ISC", "license": "ISC",
"description": "", "description": "",
"dependencies": { "dependencies": {
"dotenv": "^17.3.1",
"sharp": "^0.34.5" "sharp": "^0.34.5"
} }
} }

77
utils.js Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
const path = require('path');
const sharp = require('sharp');
// 压缩配置
const compressOptions = {
quality: 0.7,
maxHeight: 800,
maxWidth: 600
};
/**
* 安全检查:防止路径遍历攻击(如 ../../etc/passwd
* @param {string} targetPath 目标文件路径
* @param {string} baseDir 基础目录
* @returns {boolean} 是否合法
*/
function isSafePath(targetPath, baseDir) {
const resolvedTarget = path.resolve(targetPath).toLowerCase();
const resolvedBase = path.resolve(baseDir).toLowerCase();
return resolvedTarget.startsWith(resolvedBase);
}
/**
* 发送响应
* @param {ServerResponse} res 响应对象
* @param {number} statusCode 状态码
* @param {string} message 信息
*/
function sendResponse(res, statusCode, message) {
res.writeHead(statusCode, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8' });
res.end(message);
}
/**
* 处理图片压缩和调整大小
* @param {string} imagePath 图片路径
* @param {Object} query 查询参数
* @returns {Promise<Buffer>} 处理后的图片Buffer
*/
async function processImage(imagePath, query) {
let sharpInstance = sharp(imagePath).rotate();
// 处理宽高参数
let targetWidth = parseInt(query.w) || parseInt(query.width);
let targetHeight = parseInt(query.h) || parseInt(query.height);
// 如果没有指定宽高,使用配置的默认最大宽高
if (!targetWidth && !targetHeight) {
targetWidth = compressOptions.maxWidth;
targetHeight = compressOptions.maxHeight;
}
// 如果指定了宽高,进行调整大小处理
if (targetWidth || targetHeight) {
const resizeOptions = {
width: targetWidth,
height: targetHeight,
fit: sharp.fit.inside, // 保持宽高比,图片会完整显示在指定区域内
withoutEnlargement: true // 不放大比原始尺寸小的图片
};
sharpInstance = sharpInstance.resize(resizeOptions);
}
// 处理质量参数(优先使用查询参数,否则使用配置的默认值)
const quality = query.q ? Math.max(1, Math.min(100, parseInt(query.q))) :
Math.round(compressOptions.quality * 100);
const finalQuality = Math.max(1, Math.min(100, quality));
// 转换为JPEG格式并压缩
return sharpInstance.jpeg({quality: finalQuality, mozjpeg: true}).toBuffer();
}
module.exports = {
isSafePath,
sendResponse,
processImage
}